Women

  • Estate of Samuel Chew-- Comprehensive account by Benjamin Chew, Jr. with details on Samuel's slaves, n.d.
    A detailed account book of expenses and disbursements of the goods of Samuel Chew's estate as rendered but its executor, Benajmin Chew, Jr. between 1809-1811. It records cash found in Samuel's home (in pockets, letters, etc.) and received from others, such as for the purchase of wheat, unspecified debt, and even the sale of "Negro Jemima" in Philadelphia for $120 on page 1. Almost directly across from it on the following page is an expense of eight blankets as "the Black People in Cecil were in want of bed cloathing." Also sent to the slaves was $183.50 worth of bacon from the Chestertown house to the farms in Cecil as "the Black People were out of meat." Further on is an appraisal of $70 for enslaved woman Charlotte, and her son for $10, bequeathed to Samuel's servant Elizabeth Constable for 7 years in his will. The account addresses certain slaves at Rich Neck plantation, including "the negro man named Dick" who "being very sickly" has been given the privilege of working when he is able and being taken care of by the estate, appraised at $75. Below, a child named Harriet is appraised for $5. At Great Plantation, a woman named Phillis has also been given privilege of being taken care of by the estate, despite being elderly and infirm. She is appraised at $5, while two other negro women "in like manner" named Molly and Patty are also appraised at $5. Moving on to Frisby's Meadows, there is an appraisal of negro women named Phoebe and her mother Lemon, as well as a 6 month old child named James, son of Phoebe. On the following page, $1 is recorded being paid to "a faithful old negro man from Swan Point who came to attend the remains of his master."
  • Accounts-- Expenses recorded by Benjamin Chew, Jr. for Samuel Chew, 1799
    Copy of a short list of expenses by Benajmin Chew, Jr. for Samuel Chew. There are multiple lines for the plantation Whitehall and one for Duck Cross Roads. There is an expense for a porter/overseer for blankets, as well as a negro woman with the mention of cloth. The line is not legible enough to discern whether the payment is for the woman or something regarding cloth, perhaps for the enslaved women. The last line mentions "Henriette", but it is difficult to read what the context is.
  • Settlements of Mary Oswald's estate made by Benjamin Chew (1792-1800)
    As part of Joseph Turner's estate, Benjamin and Elizabeth Chew also became administrators of Elizabeth’s mother Mary Oswald's estate, as she had appointed her brother Joseph Turner as one of her executors.
  • Margaret Oswald Smyth's will (1790)
    Includes information about Turner’s properties in NJ, including the iron works.
  • Margaret Oswald and Frederick Smyth marriage contract (1784)
    Margaret Oswald Smyth, sister of Elizabeth Oswald Chew, was a legatee of Thomas Turner's estate, and later an executor and heir of Joseph Turner's estate. She inherited Wilton Plantation, but was unable to maintain the property, forcing her to rent it to various tenants. After her marriage to Frederick Smyth, the couple petitioned for financial support from the estate through Benjamin and Elizabeth Chew. Their requests for money became so persistent that the case was brought into arbitration. As part of Joseph Turner's estate, Benjamin and Elizabeth Chew also became administrators of Elizabeth’s mother Mary Oswald's estate, as she had appointed her brother Joseph Turner as one of her executors. This subseries contains accounts, bonds, correspondence, deeds, estate inventories, leases, legal documents, and materials documenting the sale and transfer of several slaves from Benjamin Chew to Margaret Oswald Smyth.
  • Mary Oswald's will, appointing Joseph Turner executor (1762)
    As part of Joseph Turner's estate, Benjamin and Elizabeth Chew also became administrators of Elizabeth’s mother Mary Oswald's estate, as she had appointed her brother Joseph Turner as one of her executors. Mentions a "lot of land containing about two acres and three quarters" in the Northern Liberties section of Philadelphia.
  • Estate of Margaret Oswald Smyth--notes and opinions on the case
    Mentions of Margaret and Elizabeth receiving all of Wilton Plantation in Passayunk but no mention of enslaved people. One document mentions "chattel." Margaret Oswald Smyth, sister of Elizabeth Oswald Chew, was a legatee of Thomas Turner's estate, and later an executor and heir of Joseph Turner's estate. She inherited Wilton Plantation, but was unable to maintain the property, forcing her to rent it to various tenants. After her marriage to Frederick Smyth, the couple petitioned for financial support from the estate through Benjamin and Elizabeth Chew. Their requests for money became so persistent that the case was brought into arbitration. As part of Joseph Turner's estate, Benjamin and Elizabeth Chew also became administrators of Elizabeth’s mother Mary Oswald's estate, as she had appointed her brother Joseph Turner as one of her executors.
  • Letter from Benjamin Chew Jr. to Samuel Chew (1737-1809) December 22, 1807
    Benjamin discusses concern for situation of, and securing places for, "my Black People". Names two women, Teeny and Phillis, and children. Includes discussion of sending Phillis' 12-year-old daughter to William Pearce to provide childcare. African American people mentioned: Teeny, Phillis, Phillis' 4 children including 12-year-old daughter 
  • Notice of property sales at Frisby's Meadow, Cecil County MD, November 6th, 1809
    Broadside notification describing farm equipment and animals for sale, of late Samuel Chew. Also describes sale of "service of a considerable number of Black People, men, women and children, so as however not to separate families, and provided the situation be acceptable to the Blacks themselves." African American people mentioned: Enslaved community at Frisby's Meadows
  • Samuel Chew (1737-1809) account for Ann Frisby's property on Swan Point, 1781
    Lists value of "Negroe men, women, and children" as well as land, livestock and crops. African American people mentioned: 25 unnamed
  • Doctor James Scanlan Agent for Samuel Chew (1737-1809) account to Glenon Hood
    For attendance on "three negro women" at $2 each. $6 paid May 11, 1809. African American people mentioned: "3 negro women"
  • Letter from Thomas Fitzsimons to Benjamin Chew, September 18, 1799
    Regarding payment of time of two "negro women"
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